“My brothers, show no partiality as you hold the faith in our Lord Jesus
Christ, the Lord of glory. For if a man wearing a gold ring and fine clothing
comes into your assembly, and a poor man in shabby clothing also comes in, and
if you pay attention to the one who wears the fine clothing and say, "You
sit here in a good place," while you say to the poor man, "You stand
over there," or, "Sit down at my feet," have you not then made
distinctions among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts? Listen, my
beloved brothers, has not God chosen those who are poor in the world to be rich
in faith and heirs of the kingdom, which he has promised to those who love him?
But you have dishonored the poor man. Are not the rich the ones who oppress
you, and the ones who drag you into court? Are they not the ones who blaspheme
the honorable name by which you were called?”
(James 2:1-7 ESV)
Our natural
tendency, as sinners, is to show partiality. We naturally favor some over
others. And that favoritism is typically based on our perception of who is the
most useful.
A perfect example
is the one that James cites above. We tend to favor those who are wealthy over
those who are poor. And, why? Because they have the more to offer us.
We might think
that this happens in our personal lives, and not so much in the church. But
nothing is further from the truth. In reality, this happens as much in the
church as it does everywhere else.
The poor are not
able to contribute as much as the rich. Therefore, we value their opinions
less. And, not only that, but we value their contributions less.
We value their
contribution less even though, according to Jesus, the two small coins of the
elderly widow were more significant than the donations of the rich (Mark
12:41-44). They were more valuable because, even if her gift was lesser from a
monetary standpoint, it was more generous. It was a more sacrificial gift than
those given by the wealthy.
Favoritism is
even expected in the church by those who are wealthiest. It’s expected because,
if the church won’t or can’t spend the money on a specific project, the rich
will do it themselves. It’s assumed that the church will never turn away that
significant of a donation. They will not turn it away at the risk of losing a
member who contributes so much.
We do this despite
the fact that God has chosen the poor in this world to be blessed. We do so
despite the fact that it’s the rich who oppress us and drag us into court. They
do so because they have the means to accomplish their goals.
Showing
partiality, according to James, is sinful. In this way, we have made distinctions.
In this way, we’ve become judges with evil thoughts.
We can show
partiality for other reasons, of course. We can show it based upon a person’s
educational level. We can show it based upon a person’s race. We can show it
based upon a person’s background.
Whatever the
case, when we show partiality, we are not looking at people as God looks at
them. We are not valuing people as God values them. The worth of a man, in God’s
eyes, is in no way dependent upon his means. His worth is found in the price
paid for his redemption.
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