We are saved by the grace of God through faith in
Jesus. This is true. This is Scriptural. But this is also one of the reasons many
insist that infant baptism should not be practiced.
We’re told that infants should not be baptized because
they cannot have faith. After all, they’re
too young. They can’t understand the
message of the gospel.
This thinking may sound reasonable. However, Scripture tells us something very
different. It tells us, in fact, that
young children and infants can have faith.
We can see this, for example, in Psalm 22. Starting in verse 9, David writes: “Yet you are he who took me from the womb; you
made me trust you at my mother's breasts. On you was I cast from my birth, and
from my mother's womb you have been my God.”
David states, in this passage, that he trusted in God
when he was at his mother’s breast. He
says that God gave him this faith. So,
from the time he was a nursing baby, he had faith in the Lord.
However, he doesn’t stop there. He says that, from his mother’s womb, the
Lord had been his God. This implies an
even earlier faith. It implies that he
had faith even before he was born.
And this isn’t the only passage that reveals to us the
reality of faith in young children and babies.
In Matthew 18, starting in verse 2, we read: “And calling to him a child, he put him in the midst of them and said,
"Truly, I say to you, unless you turn and become like children, you will
never enter the kingdom of heaven. Whoever humbles himself like this child is
the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. Whoever receives one such child in my
name receives me, but whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in me
to sin, it would be better for him to have a great millstone fastened around
his neck and to be drowned in the depth of the sea.””
We note in this passage that, using a child to make his
point, Jesus refers to “these little ones who believe in me.” So, in this way,
he tells us clearly that these little ones can have faith. And if this is true, if it’s possible for children
and infants to possess faith, then why would we deny them the gift of baptism?
We may struggle to understand how this is possible. However, we must realize that faith is not
based on our ability to reason. If this
were the case, those who lose their ability to reason based on Alzheimer’s, or
those who lose their ability to reason because they are comatose, would be
unable to possess faith. We wouldn’t
even be capable of faith when we’re sleeping.
According to Scripture, faith is God-given. We can only come to Jesus because the Father
draws us (John 6:44). We can only understand the things of God by the Spirit of
God (1 Corinthians 2:14). We can only confess that Jesus is Lord by the Holy
Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:3). Faith comes
by hearing, and hearing through the Word of Christ (Romans 10:17). So, if God
can draw to faith those of us who are lost in sin, who don’t seek him, and who
don’t understand him, then he can certainly draw to faith an infant or a young
child.
Just as we’re drawn to faith by the Word and Spirit of
God, so too are they. As they hear the
Word of God being proclaimed, and as they receive the promise of God in
baptism, God is able to create faith in their heart. And, in this way, he’s able to grant to them
his salvation.
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